Necessary But Not Sufficient
A Sanity Factor or Sanity Check is something that is Necessary But Not Sufficient for something else. For example, money for happiness. After a certain point, it doesn't really help and will even harm. But it is required up to a point. It's surprising that this concept isn't more formally defined, since it's a very basic concept in a lot of situations. There's a book with the title - Necessary But Not Sufficient . But it's not clear if it's actually about this concept. Sanity Checks appear to be a programming concept . Perhaps that's why it's not more commonly defined. It's basically a check to see if the essentials are in place. Here's a great example how this is a key missing conceptual framework, when considering the correlation of IQ against various outcomes. Quoted: "It is quite plausible that one can obtain a university degree through conscientiousness despite modest cognitive aptitudes. There are many such ind...